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O. Henry (O. Henry, September 11, 1862-June 5, 1910), also translated O'Henry, William Sidney Porter (William Sydney Porter) pseudonym. 美国小说家,其短篇小说构思精巧,风格独特,以欧·亨利式结尾扬名与世。American novelist, short story ideas elegance and unique style, to Europe Henri-end fame with the world.
欧·亨利生于美国北卡罗莱纳州格林斯伯格,父亲是个医师,三岁丧母,由祖母和姑母抚养长大。Henry was born in Europe and the United States Gelinshibage North Carolina, the father is a doctor, three-year-old mother, grandmother and aunt brought up. 他很喜欢读书,但是15岁时被迫离开了学校。He is fond of reading, but when the 15-year-old was forced to leave the school. 他到德克萨斯州谋生,当过药剂师、绘图员、记者和出纳等,1882年,他在德州奥斯汀结婚。Texas him to make a living, worked as a pharmacist, draftsmen, reporters and cashier, in 1882, he married in Austin, Texas. 1884年,他创办幽默杂志《滚石》,不久失败,他到《休斯顿邮报》当记者和专栏作家。In 1884, he founded humor magazine "Rolling Stone", the near failure, he of the "Houston Post" When reporters and columnists. 1887年,他被控告在银行工作时挪用公款。In 1887, he was charged in a bank embezzlement when. 1898年,被判处五年徒刑,锒铛入狱。In 1898 was sentenced to five years in prison, and were imprisoned.
在狱中,为了供给自己的女儿上学,他开始写短篇故事。In prison, in order to supply their daughters to school, he began to write short stories. 1901年他出狱,移居纽约居住,开始创作生涯,正式使用欧·亨利这个笔名。He was released from prison in 1901 and moved to New York to live and started writing career, it officially used the pen name O. Henry. 1904年他第一个集子《白菜与国王》出版。In 1904 his first collection, "King of cabbage and" publication. 1906年《四百万》出版,其中包括他最著名的作品《珍贵的礼物》和杰作《警察与赞美诗》、《二十年后》、《带家具出租的房间》,这些短篇小说集中体现了欧·亨利关心社会底层小人物,着重刻画微妙的感情的写作风格。1906 "four million" published, including his most famous works are "precious gift" and the masterpiece "The Cop and the Anthem "" Twenty years later "," furnished rooms " These short stories concentrated expression of the EU to care about the bottom Henry Little People, focusing on the delicate describe the feelings of the writing style. 欧·亨利笔调幽默,善于使用双关语并且小说的结尾都出乎意料而又合乎情理,这就是著名的欧·亨利式结尾。O. Henry style of humor and the good use of Puns and novels to the end and are surprisingly reasonable. This is the famous European Henri-end. 由于他写的都是平常生活,情节和文笔又吸引人,所以颇受欢迎。As he wrote are normal life, circumstances, and also writes attractive, so popular. 1907年欧亨利创作了《最后一片常春藤叶》,作品文字朴实,但感情浓郁,给予人很大的感动。1907 Ouhengli created a "final one ivy leaf," plain language works, but emotionally rich, given strong moved. 1910年他创作了也许是他最轻松幽默的作品《红毛酋长的赎金》,让人忍俊不禁。In 1910 he created perhaps his most humorous work "Fort Emirates ransom," people simmer with laughter.
欧·亨利晚年开始酗酒,身体情况恶化。European Henry started alcoholism old age, physical deterioration. 1907年他再次结婚,但和妻子不和,一年后即离婚。In 1907 he married again, and the wife and, a year after the divorce. 他的经济情况也不好,为了缓解生活压力,他不得不以很快速度创作小说来换取稿费,这也导致了他的作品的质量参差不齐。He's not a good economic situation, in order to ease the pressure, he had to quickly speed novels in exchange for money he This also led to his works of uneven quality. 1910年欧·亨利因肝硬化去世。1910 O. Henry died due to cirrhosis. 1919年设立欧·亨利奖,一年颁发一次,表彰优秀的短篇故事。1919 established the European Henry Award, the first year presented in recognition of outstanding short stories. 每年五月在奥斯汀的欧亨利博物馆还会举办世界双关语锦标赛。May each year in Austin, the museum will organize Ouhengli Puns world championships.
来自“”From "http : //zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%C2%B7% E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9 "
lawman牌的, 品牌成功定位于典雅西服及牛仔服两大类市场 其他的你可以看百度百科之类的更加具体。
那是cop[kCp]确实是警察的意思,多指警官。
警察有很多叫法。
警官(警察)
正式:
通用police、tipstaves、nuthook
英国Constable(管辖权和管辖范围都小于县治安官的治安官)
美国lawman(美国县级的警察)
特殊:
美国军警(相当于中国武警)sergeant(紧接着低于上尉、中尉或监察长的警察官员,相当于军士;也指法院、议院维持秩序的警察)
保安、警察部队constabulary
俚语(俗称):
英国bobby
美国finest(纽约)、cop
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