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本文目录一览:
hermit/recluse
1
hermit
[词性]:n.
[音标]:['hə:mit]
[解释]:隐居者;
隐士;
行者;
胡桃;
萝卜乾等制成的糖果;
蜂雀;
隐士;
隐居者
2
recluse
[词性]:n.adj.n.adj.
[音标]:[ri'klu:s]
[解释]:隐遁的;
寂寞的;
隐遁者;
遁世者;
隐士;
寂寞的;
寂寞者
[参考词典]:英汉综合大词典
简明英汉词典
hermit的含义比较繁多,除“隐士”的含义外还有胡桃、萝卜乾等制成的糖果一类的其他含义;而recluse的含义则比较单纯!
receive
及物动词 vt.
1.
收到,接到
I've just received a telegram.
我刚收到一份电报。
2.
得到,受到,遭受
They received the support of the workers.
他们得到工人们的支持。
3.
接待,欢迎;接受,接纳;承认
His speech was well received.
他的演讲很受欢迎。
They received us most cordially.
他们热忱地接待了我们。
4.
(无线电、电视)接收
5.
容纳
6.
收买(赃物)
7.
接球
不及物动词 vi.
1.
收到;得到;接收
It is more blessed to give than to receive.
施比受更有福。
2.
会客,接待
Mr. Reed receives on Thursday afternoons.
里得先生星期四下午接见客人。
3.
接发球
二者意思极其相似,微弱的区别在于:
hermit - A person who has withdrawn from society and lives a solitary existence,a person who has withdrawn to a solitary place for a life of religious seclusion. 强调的是远离【社会】,因【宗·教·信·仰】而【独处】的修行的人。
recluse - A person who withdraws from the world to live in seclusion and often in solitude. 远离【世界】,过着【隔绝】生活,“常常”是【独处】。 - 不一定是【宗·教·信·仰】的原因,不一定是独处(也许是小群体的与世隔绝的生活);recluse的第2个含义,才是指修行者,和上面hermit同。
还有些小的区别:recluse只用于人,而hermit 可指动物的独居习性;而且hermit还有其他意思=A spiced cookie made with molasses, raisins, and nuts. 一种由糖浆、葡萄干和干果仁混合而成口味偏辣的曲奇饼。
escapist
a
1. 逃避现实的
n.
1. 逃避现实者
recluse
a.
1. 隐遁的;孤寂的
n.
1. 隐居者;遁世者
The old recluse secluded himself from the outside world.
这位老隐士与外面的世界隔绝了。
All these years, Eric had lived as a recluse.
这些年来,埃里克都是过着隐士生活。
my devotion to reading has never made me a recluse.
我对读书的挚爱从未使我成为遁世的隐士。
She can't just be written off as an eccentric recluse.
不能仅仅把她当成一个古怪的隐居者。
A person who has withdrawn from society and lives a solitary existence; a recluse.
隐士,遁世者从社会中隐退、过着独居生活的人;逸士
recluse [简明英汉词典]
[ri5klu:s]
adj.隐遁的, 寂寞的
n.隐遁者, 寂寞者
寂寞 的英语 是
lonely (形容词)
loneliness (动词)
例句:
My parents are away at work. I feel lonely being by myself.
As their adult children move away from home, loneliness is the prospect facing many old people today.
我老是寂寞 I‘m always lonely
我老是觉得寂寞 I always feel lonely
如何解决? 读书是解决寂寞的最好方法。
Read a book. It's the best prescription for loneliness.
希望对你有帮助
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